Management of Alopecia Areata by Homoeopathic Healing Art with Considering The Miasmatic Importance
Abstract: Alopecia areata is a chronic, immune-mediated autoimmune disorder that affects hair follicles, nails, and, occasionally, the retinal pigment epithelium. This condition targets the anagen hair follicles of individuals and leads to hair loss without permanent damage to the follicles. The classic presentation of alopecia areata involves isolated, smooth, sudden, nonscarring, and patchy hair loss on the scalp or any area with hair growth. This condition arises from an autoimmune disruption in the normal hair cycle, resulting in the loss of immune privilege in the hair follicles.
Case :- A male child 10 year old come on 15/02/25
Presenting complaint :- Hair falls out in patches after 1 year.
Hair fall start from back of head
Patient complaining for itching & dandruff
Concomitant- gas formation
History of Present Complaint :-
Onset -gradual
Treatment adopted – allopathic
Result – No relief
Past History:- No history of fever & injury .
Physical Generals:- Diet : Vegetarian diet & non vegetarian
Desire : Fruits, Vegs, Sweets & Cold things
Disagrees : Brinjals.
Thirst : Increased- 1-2 lit. per day.
Tongue : White coating
Taste : No altered taste as mentioned by the patient.
Salivation : Moderate as per patient.
Perspiration : More on soles, no specific odour and no staining on clothes as mentioned by the patient.
Stool : Passes stool irregularly.
Urine : Passes urine every 3-4 hours with no burning and no specific odour.
Bathing : Regularly.
Covering : Not specific
Dwelling place : Well ventilated house with proper sunlight
Appetite : Good .
Aversion : Brinjals.
Thermal : Chilly
Skin : Dry
Sleep : Sound and refreshing sleep
Dream : Ghost .
Mental generals:- Extrovert & Communicating
Talks in sleep
Plays all the day
Not interested in studies
Must call for meal
General Examination :
Anaemia: Not detected Cyanosis: not detected
Jaundice: Not detected edema: not detected
Hair: Black, hair fall in patches Neck glands: Not swollen
Neck veins: Not engorged Teeth: Healthy
Gum : Healthy Tongue: white coated
Pupils: Normal Pulse: 82 beats/min
Temperature: Afebrile
Respiration: 17 beats/ min
Systemic Examination:
Respiratory System: Normal vesicular breathing heard all over the lung field.
Gastrointestinal System: Liver, spleen not palpable. No free fluid in the abdomen. Normal peristaltic sounds.
Cardiovascular System: Apex normally placed, S1, S2 heard normal, no added sounds.
Nervous System: Higher functions cranial nerves and speech were intact.
Motor system: Power and tone normal. No involuntary movement or atrophy detected.
Reflexes: Jerks and superficial reflexes were normal.
Coordination: Both upper and lower limbs were coordinated.
Sensory system: No sensory loss.
No hyperaesthesia.
Gait: No abnormality detected.
Urogenital System: Nothing abnormality detected.
Locomotor System: No restriction of movement of all joints were there.
Skin and Mucous Membrane: : Dry
Laboratory Investigations Advised- CBC
Provisional Diagnosis– Alopecia Areata
Differential Diagnosis – Tenia capitis, Trichotillomania , Traction Alopecia.
Miasmatic Result:- Tubercular miasm
Rubrics:-
Prescription :- 15/02/25 Phosphorus 200 BD for 1 day
Rubrum met 30 BD for 15 days
Follow up- 03/03/25 Rubrum met 30 BD for 10 days
Homoeopathic Treatment:
1. Arnica–
Arnica is known for its ability to promote hair growth and prevent hair fall. It is especially beneficial for hair fall caused by physical trauma, such as hair pulling or tight hairstyles. Arnica can also improve blood circulation to the scalp, nourishing the hair follicles and promoting healthy hair growth.
2. Thuja Occidentalis
Thuja Occidentalis is recommended for hair fall due to hormonal imbalances, such as in cases of thyroid disorders or polycystic ovary syndrome (PCOS). It helps regulate the hormonal levels in the body, thereby reducing hair fall and promoting hair regrowth.
3. Lycopodium Clavatum
Lycopodium Clavatum is a potent remedy for hair fall resulting from dandruff or fungal infections of the scalp. It helps address scalp conditions that hinder healthy hair growth, restoring the balance and vitality of the hair follicles.
4. Silicea
Silicea is beneficial for brittle and weak hair prone to breakage. It strengthens the hair shaft and promotes elasticity, reducing hair fall and improving hair texture. Silicea also aids in the absorption of essential nutrients necessary for healthy hair growth.
5. Fluoricum Acidum
Fluoricum Acidum is recommended for hair fall due to excessive hair loss or premature graying. It helps strengthen the hair roots, preventing premature shedding and promoting the regrowth of healthy hair. Fluoricum Acidum is also beneficial for improving hair pigmentation.
6. Phosphorus
Phosphorus is ideal for hair fall caused by emotional stress or anxiety. It helps calm the nerves and restore emotional balance, which in turn reduces stress-related hair fall. Phosphorus also nourishes the hair follicles, promoting stronger and healthier hair.
7. Natrum Mur
Natrum Mur is a valuable remedy for hair fall resulting from hormonal fluctuations, especially after childbirth or during menopause. It helps regulate hormonal levels and restores the natural growth cycle of the hair, reducing excessive shedding and promoting new hair growth.
8. Sepia
Sepia is recommended for hair fall associated with hormonal imbalances, such as during puberty or menopause. It helps address hormonal changes that affect hair growth, restoring the hair’s vitality and thickness. Sepia also improves blood circulation to the scalp, nourishing the hair follicles.
9. Graphites
Graphites are beneficial for hair fall due to dryness and itching of the scalp. It helps alleviate scalp irritation and inflammation, promoting a healthy environment for hair growth. Graphites also improve the overall condition of the hair, making it more resistant to breakage and fall.
10. Baryta Carb
Baryta Carb is recommended for hair fall in elderly individuals or those with weak hair roots. It helps strengthen the hair follicles and improve hair texture, reducing breakage and fall. Baryta Carb also promotes the regrowth of new hair, restoring a fuller and healthier appearance.
