Holistic approach of homeopathy in PCOS
Abstract:
Polycystic ovary syndrome (PCOS) is a set of symptoms due to elevated male hormones in women.
It occurs mainly by three causes –
1. Cyst in the ovaries
2. High levels of male hormone
3. Irregular or skipped periods
There are some other factors like: Genetics, environmental factors, lifestyle and diet, and low-grade
inflammation.
Polycystic Ovary Syndrome (PCOS) is a common endocrine and metabolic disorder in women characterized by hormonal imbalances like high androgen levels, irregular menstrual cycles (oligo-anovulation), and polycystic ovaries.
Keywords:hyperandrogenism, polycystic ovary syndrome, neuroendocrinology, treatment.
Epidemiology :
Studies indicate a prevalence of 6-13% among women of reproductive age, influenced by diagnostic criteria and ethnicity, with higher rates in some groups.
Pathologically, PCOS is characterized by hyperandrogenism, chronic anovulation, and polycystic ovaries, which lead to a high incidence of insulin resistance (50-70%), metabolic syndrome, and endometrial cancer.
Introduction:
Polycystic ovary syndrome (PCOS) is a disorder primarily characterized by signs and symptoms of androgen excess and ovulatory dysfunction. Depending on diagnostic criteria, this disorder affects 6% to 20% of reproductive aged women .
Fig- Hirutism
Typical clinical features include hirsutism, irregular menses, chronic anovulation, and infertility.
• The Treatment of women with PCOS not attempting pregnancy is combined hormonal contraceptives to regulate menstrual cycles and decrease serum androgens by increasing sex hormone-binding globulin levels.
• Although serum androgens decrease by 3 months after initiating hormonal therapy may take longer to observe the beneficial effects on hirsutism and acne.
Etiology
There are many causes of PCOS. It is believed to be a combination of genetics and lifestyle factors.
PCOS generally have
• High LH level
• Hyperandrogenism
• Environmental factor
• Genetics
Pathophysiology :
The pathophysiology of PCOS involves predispositions and many environmental factors which lead to hormonal imbalance.
Key components include an over action of HPO (hypothalamus-pituitary-ovarian) which leads to excessive androgens.
Hormonal factors:
1. Increased LH hormone
2. Hyperandrogenism
3. Ovarian dysfunction
4. Progesterone deficiency
• Signs and symptoms of PCOS
You can manage PCOS effectively by:
• Irregular menstrual cycle
• Unwanted hair growth
• Acne
• Over Weight or Weight gain especially around the abdomen region
• It also includes Thinning of scalp hairs
• It includes oily skin and dark patches on neck , groin and underarms. Investigation:
An investigation for PCOS (polycystic ovary syndrome ) start with
1. Clinical assessment of signs and symptoms like
Irregular periods , Acne , overweight
Excessive unwanted hair growth.
2. Blood examination
3. Pelvic ultrasound
Lifestyle management:
Lifestyle should be recommended for all the women with PCOS(polycystic ovary syndrome)
• Regular exercise for obese women
• Diet :Choose low glycemic and full feel with fibers
• Manage the stress: do regular meditation , deep breathing.
• Avoid junk food
Homeopathic Approach
Homoeopathy considers the totality of symptoms. By addressing the root cause and constitution of the patient, homoeopathic remedies can provide long-term relief without side effects .
Homeopathic Remedies
Pulsatilla : Irregular or suppressed menses, weepy/changeable mood, worse heat, better open air, thirst less, mild disposition
Sepia: Recommend with Bearing-down sensation in pelvis, indifference to loved ones, irritability, scanty/delayed menses, hairiness
Lachesis: It’s includes Left-sided ovarian cysts, jealous/talkative, hot flushes, worse after sleep, loquacious, menses scanty/dark.
Calcareacarbonica: It indicates Profuse, prolonged menses or amenorrhea, weight gain, chilly, flabby, craving eggs, anxiety about health.
Thuja: Fixed ideas, feeling of being controlled, multiple ovarian cysts, history of vaccinations/suppressions, warty growths.
Natrum mur: PCOS after Irregular menses, reserved/grief, craving salt, headaches, hair loss, acne, worse consolation
Apis melifica: Right-sided ovarian cysts, stinging/burning pains, edema, worse heat, restlessness, jealousy.
Folliculinum: It includes Estrogen dominance picture, breast tenderness, short cycles or prolonged bleeding.
Conclusion
Homeopathy provides a holistic and gentle approach . It considers both the mental and physical symptoms . It is based on inductive logic .
Reference Book:
1. Allen’s Keynotes and Characteristics – by H.C. Allen
2. Boericke’s New Manual of Homoeopathic Materia Medica – by William Boericke
3. Kent’s Repertory of the Homoeopathic Materia Medica – by Dr. James Tyler Kent
4. Harrison’s principles of internal medicine 21st Edition by Dan L. Longo, Anthony S. Fauci, Dennis L. Kasper.
5. PCOS unlocked Your key to health with homeopathy by Dr Piyu Amit uttamchandani ;BJAIN
